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The Five Principles in Daily Life: living the gokai

  • Writer: Leanne Northwood
    Leanne Northwood
  • May 17
  • 6 min read

Updated: May 18




At the heart of Usui Reiki Ryoho we have five simple yet profound principles known as the Gokai. Far from being mere philosophical concepts, these precepts form the foundation of a transformative way of living that can improve our daily experience. When Mikao Usui included these principles in his spiritual practice, he wasn't simply providing guidelines for reiki practitioners, he was offering a complete approach to spiritual living that applies to every moment of our lives.


The five principles serve as both compass and map for navigating the complexities of modern existence while maintaining inner peace and spiritual alignment. Their beauty lies in their simplicity, yet their practice reveals profound depths that can transform not only our own lives but also our relationships with others and the world around us.

 

Understanding the Origins

Before exploring each principle, it's essential to understand their context. Usui drew these principles from Buddhist teachings, particularly the Emperor Meiji's ethical guidelines, adapting them for the specific needs of those seeking spiritual development through reiki practice. The phrase "Kyo dake wa" (just for today) isn't about limitation, it's about the power of presence and the wisdom of living fully in this moment.


The precepts weren't meant to create guilt or rigid moral structures but rather to inspire mindful living. They represent possibilities rather than commandments, inviting us to choose differently in each moment rather than demanding perfection.

 

I'd like to expand a little on each of the principles for those who may be unfamiliar with them. I've also listed some modern day examples where we may find ourselves challenged, a daily practice that can help lessen reactivity and expand self awareness.


Just for today


The First Principle:

 Do not anger (ikaru-na)

Anger is perhaps the most challenging emotion to work with in daily life. The first precept doesn't ask us to suppress or deny anger but rather to consciously choose how we respond to it. In practical terms, this means:

 

Morning Practice

Begin each day by setting an intention: "Just for today, when anger arises, I will notice it without being consumed by it." This creates a foundation of awareness that can serve you throughout the day.


In the Workplace when a colleague's behaviour triggers frustration, pause before responding. Take three conscious breaths. Then you can ask yourself: "What's really happening here? What need is trying to be met?" Often, anger is a secondary emotion covering hurt, fear, or unmet needs.

 

Family Dynamics can also be particularly triggering and anger often stems from expectations or old patterns. Practice recognising when you're reacting to the past rather than the present moment. A simple phrase like "I'm feeling triggered right now, can we talk about this in five minutes?" can transform potentially volatile situations.

 

Small irritations offer perfect practice opportunities and traffic is my go to example. When stuck in traffic, put on hold for ages or dealing with slow service, use these moments to practice: "Just for today, I choose peace over irritation."

 


The Second Principle

Do Not Worry (shinpai suna)

 

Worry is fundamentally about trying to control future outcomes that are beyond our control. This precept invites us to trust life's process while taking appropriate action in the present.

 

 Financial Concerns are a huge contributor to worry. Instead of spiralling into future catastrophic thinking, focus on: "What action can I take today?" Create a list of tangible steps and take just one. Trust that consistent action in the present creates positive futures.

 

Health Anxiety is up there on the worry list too. When health concerns arise, take necessary medical action while practicing: "I'm doing what I can today. The rest is beyond my control." Use worry as a signal to take appropriate action rather than endless mental loops.

 

Relationship Worries can come about as it's human nature to create a story when we don't have the facts. And let's face it going up to someone and being vulnerable is uncomfortable at the very least. "Will they still love me?" "What if this doesn't work out?" Recognise these as fear-based projections. Return to: "How can I show love/kindness/respect right now, in this moment?"

 

Decision Making can feel daunting, especially when facing big decisions, worry often paralyses us. Practice: "I'll gather information today and trust that when it's time to decide, I'll know what to do." Worry rarely improves decision quality but always diminishes present-moment awareness.

 

Here are a few practical approaches that I hope you may find useful.

- Write worries down, then burn the paper and release them

- When worry arises, immediately engage in physical activity

- Create a daily "worry time" of 15 minutes, then let it go

 

The Third Principle

Be Grateful (kansha shite)


Gratitude transforms our perception from scarcity to abundance. Unlike the first two precepts that begin with a negative and considered beliefs, gratitude is presented as an ongoing state of being.

 

 Here's a beautiful morning gratitude practice

Before getting out of bed, identify three things you're grateful for. Make them specific: not just "my family" but "the way my daughter laughed yesterday" or "how my partner made tea this morning."

 

Are you ale to find gratitude in challenges?

When difficulties arise, practice finding hidden gifts: "This illness is teaching me to rest" or "This conflict is showing me where I need to grow." This doesn't minimise suffering but transforms our relationship to it.

 

Practicing gratitude in the workplace can be transformational and contagious (in a good way of course). Thank the cleaner, acknowledge the receptionist, appreciate the technology that works. Make gratitude visible and verbal. Watch how this changes the energy around you.

 

Gratitude for Small Things

- The breath that sustains you

- Water from the tap

- Electricity that powers your home

- The ability to read these words

- Feet that carry you through life


 The Fourth Principle

Work Diligently (gyo o hage me)


Diligence in Reiki context isn't about workaholism but about mindful, wholehearted engagement with whatever task is before us. It's about bringing presence and awareness to our activities.

 

In the mundane world whether you're washing dishes, writing reports, or teaching children, practice full presence. Feel the water temperature, notice the words forming, see the light in children's eyes. Make ordinary tasks into meditation.

 

In our spiritual practice diligence means showing up for practice even when you don't feel like it. Five minutes of genuine presence beats an hour of distracted practice. Consistency trumps intensity.

 

Personal development is so empowering and worth the effort. Work diligently on understanding your patterns, triggers, and unconscious habits. This inner work is perhaps the most challenging and important work we can undertake.

 

Practical Applications

- Single-task rather than multitask

- Complete one thing fully before starting another

- End each workday by acknowledging what was accomplished

- Bring craftsmanship to simple tasks

 

The Fifth Principle

Be Kind to All Living Things (hito ni shinsetsu ni)

 

Kindness is the natural expression of the other four precepts. When we're not caught in anger or worry, when we're grateful and present, kindness flows naturally. Here are some ideas for practicing kindness;

 

 Active Kindness - look for opportunities to help: holding doors, letting others go first, offering sincere compliments, listening without needing to fix or advise.

 

Difficult People - practice kindness especially with those who challenge you. Remember: their behaviour reflects their pain, not your worth. Kindness doesn't mean allowing mistreatment but responding from wisdom rather than reactivity.

 

Self-Kindness - the most challenging person to be kind to is often ourselves and I see this a lot with my clients. Practice speaking to yourself as you would to a beloved friend. Self-criticism rarely motivates positive change.


Environmental Kindness - extend kindness to animals, plants, and the environment. Practice mindful consumption, reduce waste, and appreciate nature's gifts.

 

I think the obvious next step relates to integration or living the principles as a whole

The five precepts work synergistically so practicing one naturally supports the others:


Maybe you could start each day by reciting the precepts, not as obligations but as possibilities. Visualise living each one throughout the coming day.

 

You may also like to create time for evening reflection. Review the day: Where did you embody the precepts? Where did you struggle? What did you learn? Treat this as information for growth, not evidence of failure.

 

You could even have a weekly practice. Choose one precept to focus on each week, rotating through all five. Notice how emphasising different precepts brings different opportunities and lessons.


By bringing this awareness into daily life you will soon see the ripple effect. Living the Gokai creates ripples that extend far beyond our personal experience. When we embody these principles, we become agents of positive change in our communities. Others feel our presence and often respond in kind, creating expanding circles of peace and presence.

 

The five principles offer a surprisingly complete path for spiritual living. They don't require special knowledge, expensive equipment, or years of training. They ask only for our willingness to begin again in each moment, to choose differently, to grow consciously.

As you integrate these principles into daily life, remember that they're not about becoming someone different but about becoming more fully who you already are. They're invitations to live with greater awareness, compassion, and wisdom, not just during formal reiki practice, but in every interaction, every breath, every moment of your life.


The practice of the Gokai transforms ordinary moments into opportunities for awakening. Through these simple principles, daily life becomes the sacred space where spiritual development unfolds naturally and joyfully.

Start small. Start today. Just for today, live the precepts, and watch as your life becomes a living demonstration of the reiki path.


 
 
 

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